The company said its gross margin fell to 5.8% compared to previous guidance in the low teens, after it took a $26.2m charge for potential countervailing and anti-dumping duties levied by the US.

Net loss was $29.8m, compared to a profit of $47.7m in the first quarter of 2011.

Chinese module makers are planning to outsource cells from Taiwan and other countries to avoid paying duties of 31% to export their product to the US.

However